Architects play it safe

When it comes to child safety, trial and error is not an option – which is why architects need to get it right the first time.

Apart from the compulsory rules regarding safe-proofing homes, which must be adhered to in the Building Code of Australia (BCA), there are some additional safe-proofing precautions that should be taken when designing a home.

Our comprehensive home safety checklist includes all the elements that architects should give careful attention to:

• Assess the risks of staircases and landings. Consider installing handrails and balustrades or non-slip treads on polished staircases.
• Position living areas and kitchens to overlook the indoor and outdoor play areas so you keep an eye on children.
• Make sure hazardous electrical fixtures (e.g. power points) are installed out of the reach of kids and away from water. As an extra precaution, put plug-in covers over powerpoint when not in use.
• Avoid blind cords that have strangled children, or make sure you use an effective device to restrain them.
• Try to keep door handles away from floor level; this will prevent little fingers from being jammed in doors. For obvious reasons, you should also have at least one child-proof cabinet located high up for the storage of medicines and poisons.
• Where possible, opt for rounded corners over pointy ones (e.g. benchtops) to avoid poked eyes and bumped heads.
• Consider materials carefully. Opt for floorboards instead of carpets to reduce the potential for asthma and allergy attacks. Choose non-slip surfaces (especially in the bathroom) or install grab rails and reduce slipping with rubber grips.
• Ensure all heaters should be fitted with guards.